Who Should You Hire to Design Your Project?

Whether you’re planning a remodel, an addition, or a new build, the first step is always the same:
someone needs to design and draw the plans.

But who should that be? Let’s break down the three most common roles.

1. Drafter

A Drafter primarily focuses on producing drawings only. Typically, they do not provide design guidance or professional recommendations.

If you already have a very clear idea of what you want—and especially if your budget is limited—hiring a drafter can be a cost-effective choice. Some homeowners even create basic CAD drawings themselves, or hire a drafter online to translate their ideas directly into permit drawings.

• No design guidance

• Budget-friendly

• Best for simple projects with a clear scope

2. Designer

“Designer” is a broad and somewhat generic term. It may refer to an interior designer, landscape designer, or a building designer without a professional license.

In the architectural profession, anyone without an architectural license may legally use the title “designer.” Some designers are young and early in their careers; others are very experienced but have chosen not to pursue licensure. This is a personal decision, and the quality of work can vary greatly.

An experienced designer can still bring significant value—especially in early design concepts, space planning, and client communication. However, it’s important for homeowners to carefully evaluate a designer’s experience, portfolio, and reputation.

3. Architect

In California, the title “Architect” is legally protected. Only individuals who hold a valid architectural license may use this title.

Becoming a licensed architect is a long and rigorous process, including:

• An accredited architectural education

• Thousands of hours of professional experience

• Multiple licensing exams (7 divisions under the previous system)

These exams cover a wide range of topics, including:

• Design and analysis

• Construction documentation

• Project management

• Coordination during construction

So yes—every licensed architect has truly earned that title 😊

While nothing is absolute, a license represents professional accountability and training. An experienced architect’s value goes far beyond good design and complete drawings. It includes:

• A strong understanding of local building codes

• Effective communication with city agencies and general contractors

• The ability to coordinate and manage the overall process

All of this can save you time, money, and unnecessary stress throughout design and construction.

For certain project types—especially commercial projects—a licensed architect is legally required to stamp drawings for permit approval.

Final Thoughts

I hope this article helps you better understand the differences between these roles and choose the right professional for your project.

I’m Flora, a licensed architect with over 10 years of professional experience. If you have questions, feel free to contact us.

See you in the next blog!